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Keeping a UK ISA after moving to France

Yes, you can keep your ISA when you move to France: the United Kingdom lets you hold it and still treats it as tax-free, but you can no longer pay into it. France, on the other hand, taxes the interest, dividends and gains it produces as if the account were an ordinary one, and asks you to declare it every year with your return.

Two systems read the same account. For HMRC, an ISA opened while you lived in the United Kingdom stays an ISA after you leave: GOV.UK states that you can keep it open and still get UK tax relief on the money and investments held in it, that you cannot put new money into it once you are non-resident, and that you must tell your provider as soon as you stop being UK resident.

For the French tax administration, the ISA label has no effect: once you are resident in France, you are taxed on your worldwide income, and the interest, dividends and gains inside the account are reported and taxed under the ordinary rules for each kind of income.

The UK side: an account kept, closed to new money

Leaving the United Kingdom does not close the ISA and does not oblige you to sell anything. The subscriptions you made while resident stay in the account, the investments can still be bought and sold inside it, and the provider can move the whole account to another ISA manager through a transfer, which GOV.UK expressly allows for a non-resident.

What stops is the right to subscribe: from the day you are no longer UK resident, no new money goes in, until you return and become resident again, when you can pay in up to the annual allowance of that year. If a provider’s terms no longer allow it to serve a client living in France, that is a commercial decision of the provider, separate from the tax rule, and it can lead to a transfer request or a closure that you should compare before accepting.

The French side: an ordinary account for income and gains

French tax law exempts only the savings products it lists. Article 157 of the French tax code, read on Légifrance in its version in force since 21 February 2026, excludes from taxable income, among others, the income and gains of a PEA as defined by article 163 quinquies D and the interest of the livret A or of a livret d’épargne populaire opened under the French monetary and financial code. A UK ISA is not in that list, and we found neither a ministerial answer nor a BOFiP commentary that gives it an equivalent treatment.

The consequence for a French resident is that each item of income is taken one by one: interest in the year it is credited, dividends in the year they are paid, and a gain whenever an investment is sold, including a sale made inside the ISA to switch from one fund to another. The French gain is calculated from the price you originally paid, so the part of the gain built up before you moved is included.

The France–UK convention then says which country may tax. Interest arising in the United Kingdom and paid to a resident of France is taxable only in France under article 12. Dividends paid by a UK company are taxable in France under article 11, the United Kingdom keeping the right to tax them up to 15% of the gross amount; where UK tax is actually borne, article 24 gives a French tax credit capped at the French tax on that income.

Gains on shares and fund units are taxable only in the state of residence under article 14, paragraph 5, subject to paragraph 6, which lets the United Kingdom tax under its own law a person who was UK resident at any time in the six previous tax years; GOV.UK states that an ISA keeps its UK tax relief after you leave, so that paragraph should not lead to a UK charge on gains made inside the account.

Many stocks and shares ISAs hold funds domiciled in Ireland or Luxembourg: their distributions come from that country, and it is the convention between France and that country that applies to them.

The rate is the French rate for investment income, the flat-rate tax or, on an option covering all such income of the year, the progressive scale. Whether French social charges are also due depends on your health-insurance affiliation, not on the account: a pensioner covered by the United Kingdom through an S1 form is not in the same position as a salaried resident affiliated in France, and that point needs to be settled from your own documents before the first return.

Each kind of ISA, seen from the United Kingdom and from France
CriterionIn the United Kingdom, once you live in FranceIn France, the treatment to check
Cash ISAThe account stays open and tax-free in the United Kingdom; no new deposits; transfer to another provider possible.Interest taxable in France only (treaty, article 12), declared each year; the account is reported under article 1649 A.
Stocks and shares ISAKept and still managed: you can sell, buy and switch inside it, but not add money; transfer possible.Dividends taxable in France (article 11); each sale, switches included, is a disposal for French gains tax; funds domiciled outside the UK follow the convention of their own country.
Innovative finance ISAKept, no new money; GOV.UK warns that investments other than cash may not be transferable to another provider.Loan interest taxed as interest; the French treatment of a loan that is not repaid is to be checked case by case.
Lifetime ISANo payments from France, so no further government bonus; withdrawal free from 60, for a first home in the United Kingdom or in terminal illness, otherwise a 25% charge.Income and gains taxed as above; the French treatment of the government bonus and of the withdrawal charge is not settled by any text we found and stays open.
Junior ISAThe money belongs to the child, locked until 18; GOV.UK allows cash to be added after the child moves abroad; it becomes an adult ISA at 18, closed to new money if the young adult is then non-resident.Whose return carries the income of a minor child, and who declares the account under article 1649 A, are to be checked against the household’s situation.

The annual declaration of the account

Article 1649 A of the French tax code, in its version in force since 7 May 2022, requires individuals domiciled in France to declare, at the same time as their income tax return, the references of accounts opened, held, used or closed abroad. An ISA held with a UK bank, building society or investment platform is such an account, whether it holds cash or securities, and it goes on form 3916 every year you hold it, including the year you close it.

The declaration is separate from the tax: an account that produced nothing still has to be declared, and an omission is fined €1,500 per account and per year under article 1736 IV, more where the country has no agreement giving access to banking information. Article 1649 A adds that money transferred through an undeclared account is presumed to be taxable income unless you prove otherwise, which matters on the day you bring the ISA money to France.

The choices open to the holder

Keeping the ISA is a legitimate choice when it holds investments you want to keep, in pounds, with a provider still willing to serve you, and you accept that each sale inside it is a French taxable event and that the account is declared every year.

Moving the investments to a French arrangement starts from a sale, taxed in France on the whole gain since purchase; the French PEA can only be opened by a French tax resident and has its own rules on eligible investments, and a French or Luxembourg life assurance policy defers the tax on the income it holds until money is withdrawn.

Closing the ISA before becoming French resident is a different question, because the date of residence decides which country taxes the sale: that analysis belongs before the move, with the date fixed in writing.

Our work on a UK ISA is the French side: we establish your residence date, list each ISA with its type and its holdings, identify the convention that applies to each fund, and calculate what a sale, a transfer or keeping the account means on your French return. The UK side, including what your provider will still do for a client in France, is confirmed with the provider in writing.

Points still open on this page

French social charges on ISA income, which depend on your affiliation. The French treatment of the Lifetime ISA government bonus and of the withdrawal charge. The treatment of funds domiciled outside the United Kingdom, and of accumulation units whose income is reinvested. For a Junior ISA, the household that declares the child’s income and the account. These points are written as open because no text read on 29 October 2026 settles them for the general case.

This page describes the rules read on GOV.UK, on legislation.gov.uk, in the France–UK convention of 19 June 2008 and in the French tax code on 29 October 2026. It does not recommend keeping, selling or transferring an ISA. The UK rules on ISAs and the French rates on investment income change with each finance act: check them again at the date of any operation.

References cited

CGI, art. 157 · CGI, art. 1649 A · GOV.UK — Individual Savings Accounts: if you move abroad (read 29 October 2026) · GOV.UK — Lifetime ISA (updated 8 November 2024, read 29 October 2026) · GOV.UK — Junior Individual Savings Accounts (read 29 October 2026) · Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998, Schedule, paragraph 5 — Lifetime ISA purchase of land situated in the United Kingdom · France–United Kingdom income tax convention of 19 June 2008, articles 11, 12, 14 and 24 (French text, impots.gouv.fr) · French tax code, article 1649 A — accounts held abroad (Légifrance, version in force since 7 May 2022, read 29 October 2026) · French tax code, article 157 — income excluded from taxable income (Légifrance, version in force since 21 February 2026, read 29 October 2026)

Frequently asked questions

Can I keep my ISA if I move to France?

Yes. GOV.UK states that you can keep an ISA open after you become non-UK resident and that it remains free of UK tax, but you cannot pay new money into it, and you must tell your provider when you stop being UK resident. You can still transfer it to another ISA provider, and you can pay in again if you return to live in the United Kingdom.

Is my ISA tax-free in France?

No. We found no French provision giving the ISA a particular status: the exemptions of article 157 of the French tax code name French products such as the PEA and the livret A. Once you are French resident, the interest, dividends and gains of the ISA are taxed in France like those of an ordinary account, with the France–UK convention deciding which country may tax each kind of income.

Do I have to declare my ISA to the French tax office?

Yes, every year, on form 3916 filed with your income tax return: article 1649 A of the French tax code covers accounts opened, held, used or closed abroad, and an ISA with a UK bank or platform is one of them. The declaration is due even in a year without income, and an omission is fined €1,500 per account and per year.

What happens to my Lifetime ISA if I move to France?

It stays open, but you can no longer pay into it, so no further government bonus is added. You can withdraw without charge from 60, or earlier for a first home, which must be in the United Kingdom under the ISA Regulations; any other withdrawal bears a 25% charge. The French treatment of the bonus and of that charge is not settled by any text we found.

ÉTHIQUE ET PATRIMOINE, a French simplified joint-stock company (SAS), registered office at 41 rue Saint-Ferdinand, 75017 Paris, France, Paris Trade Register no. 803 414 796, VAT no. FR 40 803 414 796, registered with ORIAS under number no. 24001817 (www.orias.fr) — Financial investment adviser (CIF) no. 18002418, member of ANACOFI-CIF, a professional association approved by the Autorité des marchés financiers, and Anacofi-Courtage for its brokerage activity. Presence: Paris, Montpellier, London, Singapore, Hong Kong, Bangkok, Shanghai and Dubai.

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Written by Stéphane Molère, President of Éthique et Patrimoine — page last reviewed on 2026-10-29 — this is the reference date for the rules cited.